When doing HIIT to increase muscle mass, exercise moderately because some studies show that people who exercise vigorously do not notice an increase in muscle mass.
Weight training is considered the “gold standard” form of exercise for increasing muscle mass, but high-intensity interval training (HIIT) only helps a small amount of muscle growth.
5. Improve oxygen consumption
Traditionally, you can improve hypoxia with endurance training such as jogging or cycling at a steady pace. However, HIIT exercises can help you get the same benefits in a shorter amount of time.
One study found that people who practiced HIIT for 5 weeks 4 days per week and did 20 minutes of each session experienced a 9% improvement in oxygen consumption. Meanwhile, people who cycled continuously for 40 minutes a day improved oxygen consumption equal to HIIT.
As such, the total exercise time was different between the groups: It would take up to twice as long as you would with the traditional exercise compared to the HIIT exercise to improve oxygen consumption equally between the two groups. the group.
6. Helps reduce heart rate

HIIT has important benefits for your health. According to information from the BMJ, a large amount of research indicates that HIIT can reduce heart rate and blood pressure in overweight and obese people and people who often have high blood pressure.
One study found that a group of adults with high blood pressure reduced their blood pressure during HIIT as well as endurance training over an 8-week period. In this study, the endurance training group exercised 4 days per week for 30 minutes per day, but the HIIT group exercised only 3 days per week for 20 minutes per day.
Some researchers have found that HIIT can even lower blood pressure more than commonly suggested moderate-intensity exercise. However, intense exercise routines do not usually change blood pressure in people with normal weight and blood pressure.
7. Lowers blood sugar
Blood sugar can be reduced by HIIT training programs lasting less than 12 weeks. A summary of 50 different studies found that HIIT not only lowers blood sugar but also improves insulin resistance more than traditional endurance exercise.
In fact, several experiments specifically in people with type 2 diabetes have demonstrated the effectiveness of HIIT in improving blood sugar levels. Research in healthy people also shows that HIIT can improve insulin resistance even more than endurance exercise.
If you are a busy person, you should add HIIT to your daily exercise routine with exercises such as cycling, jogging, jumping rope, weight training, squat… Based on your training ability, you can choose duration of strenuous exercise and appropriate recovery time.
Example: You cycle as fast as you can for 30 seconds, then pedal at a slow, easy pace for 2-4 minutes and then repeat this pattern for 15-30 minutes. If you jog then do a warm-up run then run as fast as you can for 15 seconds, then walk or jog at a slower pace for 1-2 minutes and repeat this pattern for 10 – 20 minutes.
HIIT exercises can give you many of the same health benefits as other exercise benefits, but they don’t take as much time to practice. If you are a busy person, you should add HIIT exercises to your schedule scientifically to double the effect. Besides, you should also pay attention to exercise properly to avoid unintended injuries.
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