Bodybuilding is an activity that focuses on building muscle through exercise and nutrition. Diet for bodybuilders is one of the important factors to optimize results, even play a decisive role.
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Bodybuilding is an activity that focuses on building muscle through exercise and nutrition. Diet for bodybuilders is one of the important factors to optimize results, even play a decisive role.
Like training, diet is an important part of bodybuilding. Eating the right foods in the right amounts will provide your muscles with the nutrients they need to recover from a workout, helping them grow bigger and stronger. On the contrary, if the consumption is lacking or in the wrong type, the results will not be as expected. Here are the foods you should add and should limit or avoid during your workout.
– Meats, poultry and fish such as: sirloin steak, beef, pork loin, chicken breast, salmon, tilapia, cod…
Dairy products: yogurt, cheese and low-fat milk…
– Cereals: bread, nuts, oatmeal…
– Fruits: oranges, apples, bananas, grapes, pears, peaches, watermelons and berries…
– Starchy vegetables: potatoes, corn, sweet potatoes…
Green vegetables: broccoli, spinach, green leafy vegetables, tomatoes, green beans, cucumbers, zucchini, asparagus, peppers and mushrooms.
– Nuts and seeds: almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, chia seeds…
– Legumes: chickpeas, lentils, black beans and chickpeas…
Healthy fats: olive oil, sunflower seed oil, flaxseed oil, avocado…
Whey protein: helps you easily and quickly increase your protein intake.
– Caffeine: Caffeine reduces fatigue so you can work hard. You can get caffeine from coffee or tea.
– Multivitamin and mineral supplements will be the ideal choice if you are in the period of limiting your calorie intake.
Alcohol: They can negatively affect your ability to build muscle and lose fat if consumed in excess.
Added sugar: Foods high in sugar will provide many calories but few nutrients. Foods high in added sugars include candy, cookies, doughnuts, ice cream, cakes, and sugary drinks.
– Fried foods: fried fish, chips, fried chicken…
In addition, the diet for bodybuilders also needs to avoid certain foods that can slow down digestion and cause stomach upset such as:
High-fat foods: high-fat meats, foods high in butter and sauces
Foods high in fiber: beans and cruciferous vegetables like broccoli or cauliflower.
– Carbonated drinks: carbonated water or soft drinks.
Beginner bodybuilders need to apply a low-carb, high-protein diet to stay healthy and have stable energy.
The beginner’s diet focuses on foods rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory to prevent your cells from aging.
A reasonable amount of calories in 1 day for a new bodybuilder diet will be: 2,500 calories, 218g carbs, 218g protein, 83g fat.
To train new muscles for thin people, the menu needs to be high in carbs and calories. However, you need to keep in mind, this is a diet to build muscle, not because you can eat everything because you can eat everything. You need to eat enough healthy, nutrient-rich carbs in conjunction with exercise. If you work out in the morning, eat starchy foods before and right after your workout, but avoid carbs later in the day.
Diet for skinny people bodybuilding in 1 day includes: about 3,000 calories, 300g carbs, 225g protein, 100g fat.
The amount of calories needed by each person depends on the person’s weight. So, to determine how many calories you need each day, track your weight about 3 times a week and record what you eat. If your weight stays the same, the number of calories you eat each day is your maintenance calories.
During the training phase, if you want to gain muscle, you should increase your calorie consumption by 15%. For example, if your maintenance calories are 3,000 per day, you need to add 3,000 x 15% = 450 during the training phase. When going from the muscle gain phase to the cutting phase, you need to reduce your maintenance calories by 15%, which means you will eat 2,550 calories per day instead of 3,000.
Once you’ve established how many calories you need, you can determine your macronutrient ratio, which is the ratio between protein, carbs, and fat. In particular, protein and carbs contain 4 calories per gram, while fat contains 9 calories / gram.
Nutrition for bodybuilders will have the following proportions: 30 – 35% of calories from protein, 55 – 60% of calories from carbs, 15 – 20% of calories from fat.
For example: You need to gain muscle and the number of calories you need to eat in a day is 3,450, the number of grams of substances to be added will be: protein (protein) 259-302 grams, carbs 474-518 grams, fat 58-77 grams. And if you are in the cutting phase, the amount of calories you need to eat in a day is 2,550, the number of grams of substances will be: protein 191 – 223 grams, carbs 351–383 grams and fat 43-57 grams.
These are general and basic guidelines, to be able to develop an accurate and tailored bodybuilder diet for you, consult a registered dietitian to determine your individual needs. Multiply based on your goals. This will help ensure that your diet is nutritious and that you reach your fitness goals.
A bodybuilder’s diet is often divided into strengthening and cutting phases, during which your calories change and your macronutrient ratio stays the same. Your diet should include nutrient-dense foods, 20-30 grams of protein in each meal and snack, and you should limit alcohol and fried or high-sugar foods.
It should be noted that in both the muscle gain and the cutting phase, you should not lose or gain more than 0.5 – 1% of your body weight per week. This ensures that you don’t lose too much muscle during the trim phase or gain too much fat during the training phase.
Hopefully with the above information will help you to build a diet for bodybuilders. To achieve the goal, you need to try to adhere to and persevere with the diet you have built, do not be too hasty because the body needs time to adapt. Hope you get the body you want quickly.
Hello Bacsi’s articles are for reference only and are not a substitute for medical diagnosis or treatment.
https://www.verywellfit.com/the-weight-trainers-bodybuilding-diet-3498427
Access date: 12/4/2021
https://www.bodybuilding.com/workout-plans
Access date: 12/4/2021
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/supplements-for-muscle-gain
Access date: 12/4/2021